Ihe ọhụrụ, mgbasa ozi na itinye teknụzụ mmepụta ike hydrogen -- ihe ọmụmụ nke Ally Hi-Tech
Njikọ izizi:https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/--dP1UU_LS4zg3ELdHr-Sw
ndetu onye nchịkọta akụkọ: Nke a bụ akụkọ Wechat weputara na mbụ: China Thinktank
Na Machị 23, National Development and Reform Commission na National Energy Administration nke China jikọrọ aka wepụta atụmatụ ọkara na ogologo oge maka mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ ike hydrogen (2021-2035) (nke a na-akpọ ya atụmatụ), nke kọwara ike ike. àgwà nke hydrogen na tụrụ aro na hydrogen ike bụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke ga-eme n'ọdịnihu mba ike usoro na isi ntụziaka nke strategic ọhụrụ ọrụ.Ụgbọ ala mmanụ ụgbọala bụ ebe mbụ nke ngwa ike hydrogen na ọganihu nke mmepe mmepụta ihe na China.
N'afọ 2021, nke ngosipụta ụgbọ ala mmanụ ụgbọ ala na ngwa ngwa chụpụrụ, a na-emebe agglomerations obodo ise nke Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanghai, Guangdong, Hebei na Henan, ihe ngosi na ngwa nke ụgbọ ala mmanụ ụgbọala 10000 malitere. a ga-ebido, na mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ ike hydrogen na-akwalite site na ngosipụta ụgbọ ala mmanụ ụgbọala na ngwa etinyere n'ọrụ.
N'otu oge ahụ, enwekwara ọganihu na ntinye na nyocha nke ike hydrogen n'akụkụ ndị na-adịghị njem dịka ígwè, ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ na ihe owuwu.N'ọdịnihu, ngwa dị iche iche na ọtụtụ ihe atụ nke ike hydrogen ga-eweta nnukwu ọchịchọ maka hydrogen.Dị ka amụma nke China Hydrogen Energy Alliance, na 2030, China na-achọ hydrogen ga-eru 35 nde tọn, na hydrogen ike ga-aza dịkarịa ala 5% nke China ọnụ ike usoro;Ka ọ na-erule 2050, ọchịchọ maka hydrogen ga-adị nso nde tọn 60, ike hydrogen na-akpata ihe karịrị 10% nke sistemu ike njedebe nke China, ọnụ ahịa mmepụta kwa afọ nke yinye ụlọ ọrụ ga-eru ijeri yuan 12.
Site n'echiche nke mmepe ụlọ ọrụ, ụlọ ọrụ ike hydrogen nke China ka nọ na mmalite mmalite nke mmepe.Na usoro nke ngwa ike hydrogen, ngosi na nkwalite, ezughị ezu ọkọnọ na ọnụ ahịa dị elu nke hydrogen maka ike bụ mgbe niile nsogbu siri ike na-egbochi mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ ike hydrogen nke China.Dị ka isi njikọ nke hydrogen ọkọnọ, nsogbu nke elu ex-factory price na elu nchekwa na njem njem nke hydrogen ụgbọ ka na-apụta ìhè.
Ya mere, China chọrọ ngwa ngwa ngwa ngwa ọhụrụ, mgbasa ozi na ngwa nke teknụzụ mmepụta hydrogen dị ọnụ ala, meziwanye akụ na ụba nke ngwa ngosi site na ibelata ọnụ ahịa ike ọkụ hydrogen, na-akwado nnukwu ihe ngosi ngwa nke ụgbọ ala mmanụ ụgbọala, na wee chụpụ mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ ike ume hydrogen dum.
Ọnụ ahịa Hydrogen dị elu bụ nsogbu pụtara ìhè na mmepe ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe nke hydrogen Energy China
China bụ nnukwu obodo na-emepụta hydrogen.A na-ekesa mmepụta hydrogen na petrochemical, chemical, coking na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ.A na-eji ọtụtụ n'ime hydrogen emepụtara dị ka ngwaahịa etiti maka nnụcha mmanụ ala, amonia sịntetik, methanol na ngwaahịa kemịkal ndị ọzọ.Dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ nke China Hydrogen Energy Alliance si kwuo, mmepụta hydrogen ugbu a na China dị ihe dị ka nde tọn 33, tumadi sitere na coal, gas gas na ike anụ ahụ ndị ọzọ na mmepụta gas dị ọcha.N'ime ha, mmepụta hydrogen sitere na coal bụ nde tọn 21.34, na-aza 63.5%.Ndị na-esochi ngwaahịa hydrogen na mmepụta hydrogen gas sitere n'okike, yana mmepụta nke nde tọn 7.08 na nde tọn 4.6 n'otu n'otu.Mmepụta hydrogen site na mmiri electrolysis dị ntakịrị, ihe dị ka tọn 500000.
Ọ bụ ezie na usoro mmepụta hydrogen nke mmepụta ihe tozuru oke, agbụ ụlọ ọrụ zuru oke ma nweta ya dịtụ mma, inye ike hydrogen ka na-eche nnukwu nsogbu ihu.Ọnụ ego akụrụngwa dị elu yana ọnụ njem ụgbọ njem nke mmepụta hydrogen na-eduga na ọnụ ahịa ọkọnọ ọnụ dị elu nke hydrogen.Iji ghọta nnukwu mgbasa ozi na ntinye nke teknụzụ ume hydrogen, isi ihe bụ ịgbaji n'ime mkpọmkpọ ọnụ nke nnukwu ego nnweta hydrogen na ọnụ ahịa njem.N'ime ụzọ mmepụta hydrogen dị ugbu a, ọnụ ahịa mmepụta hydrogen coal dị ala, mana ọkwa ikuku carbon dị elu.Ọnụ ego oriri ike nke mmepụta hydrogen site na mmiri electrolysis na nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ dị elu.
Ọbụna na obere ọkụ eletrik, ọnụ ahịa mmepụta hydrogen karịrị 20 yuan / kg.Ọnụ ala dị ala na ọkwa ikuku carbon dị ala nke mmepụta hydrogen site na ịhapụ ike nke ume ọhụrụ bụ ntụziaka dị mkpa maka ịnweta hydrogen n'ọdịnihu.Ka ọ dị ugbu a, nkà na ụzụ na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ tozuo okè, ma ebe a na-enweta ya dịtụ anya, ọnụ ahịa njem dị nnọọ elu, ọ dịghịkwa nkwalite na ngwa ngwa.Site n'echiche nke ihe mejupụtara ọnụ ahịa hydrogen, 30 ~ 45% nke ọnụahịa ike hydrogen bụ ọnụ ahịa ụgbọ njem na njuputa hydrogen.Teknụzụ njem ụgbọ njem hydrogen dị ugbu a dabere na hydrogen gas dị elu nwere obere ụgbọ njem ụgbọ ala pere mpe, uru akụ na ụba na-adịghị mma nke njem dị anya, yana teknụzụ nke nchekwa steeti siri ike na njem na hydrogen mmiri anaghị eto.Mpụpụ hydrogen gas na ọdụ mmanụ mmanụ ka bụ ụzọ bụ isi.
Na nkọwa njikwa ugbu a, hydrogen ka edepụtara dị ka njikwa kemịkalụ dị ize ndụ.Nnukwu mmepụta hydrogen ụlọ ọrụ kwesịrị ịbanye n'ogige ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ.Mmepụta hydrogen buru ibu adabaghị n'ọchịchọ maka hydrogen maka ụgbọ ala etinyere ya, na-ebute ọnụ ahịa hydrogen dị elu.A na-achọ mmepụta hydrogen na teknụzụ mmanụ ọkụ ngwa ngwa iji nweta ọganihu.Ọnụ ego nke mmepụta hydrogen gas dị mma bụ ihe ezi uche dị na ya, nke nwere ike ime ka ọ dị ukwuu ma kwụsie ike.Ya mere, n'ebe ndị nwere ikuku ikuku dị oke ọnụ, mmepụta hydrogen agbakwunyere na ọdụ mmanụ mmanụ na-adabere na gas bụ nhọrọ inyefe hydrogen na ụzọ ezi uche dị na ya iji kwalite ọdụ mmanụ mmanụ hydrogen iji belata ọnụ ahịa ma dozie nsogbu siri ike nke ịgbanye mmanụ na ụfọdụ. mpaghara.Ka ọ dị ugbu a, e nwere ihe dị ka ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri hydrogen 237 wụnyere n'ime ụwa, na-aza ihe dị ka 1/3 nke ọnụ ọgụgụ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri hydrogen si mba ofesi.N'ime ha, Japan, Europe, North America na mpaghara ndị ọzọ na-agbaso usoro ọrụ nke mmepụta hydrogen na ọdụ mmanụ mmanụ n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri ahụ.N'ihe gbasara ọnọdụ ụlọ, Foshan, Weifang, Datong, Zhangjiakou na ebe ndị ọzọ amalitela ịchọpụta ọrụ ụgbọelu na-arụ ọrụ nke mmepụta hydrogen na ọdụ mmanụ mmanụ.Enwere ike ibu amụma na mgbe ọganihu nke njikwa hydrogen na atumatu mmepụta hydrogen na ụkpụrụ na ụkpụrụ, mmepụta hydrogen jikọtara ọnụ na ọdụ mmanụ mmanụ ga-abụ nhọrọ ziri ezi maka ọrụ azụmahịa nke ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri hydrogen.
Ahụmahụ na Innovation, Popularization na Ngwa nke Hydrogen Production Technology nke Ally Hi-Tech
Dị ka ụlọ ọrụ na-eduga n'ọhịa nke mmepụta hydrogen na China, Ally Hi-Tech anọwo na-elekwasị anya na nyocha na mmepe nke ngwọta ume ọhụrụ na teknụzụ mmepụta hydrogen dị elu kemgbe e guzobere ya ihe karịrị afọ 20.N'ubi nke obere teknụzụ mmepụta hydrogen gas, catalytic oxidation methanol hydrogen production technology, elu okpomọkụ mmiri electrolysis hydrogen mmepụta teknụzụ, amonia decomposition hydrogen mmepụta technology, obere-ọnụ ọgụgụ synthetic amonia technology, nnukwu monomer methanol ntụgharị, integrated hydrogen mmepụta. na usoro hydrogenation, ụgbọ ala hydrogen directional technology, ọtụtụ ihe ịga nke ọma ka e mere na mbelata teknuzu ubi dị ka e depụtara n'elu.
Gaa n'ihu na-akwalite mmepụta teknụzụ na mmepụta hydrogen.
Ally Hi-Tech na-ewere mmepụta hydrogen mgbe niile dị ka isi nke azụmahịa ya, ma na-aga n'ihu na-emepụta ihe ọhụrụ na nkà na ụzụ na mmepụta hydrogen dị ka ntụgharị methanol, mgbanwe ikuku gas na PSA ntụziaka nke hydrogen.N'ime ha, otu setịpụ methanol ntughari akụrụngwa hydrogen na-emepụta onwe ya nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ mebere nwere ikike imepụta hydrogen nke 20000 Nm ³/ h.Nrụgide kachasị ruru 3.3Mpa, na-eru ọkwa dị elu nke mba ụwa, na uru nke obere ume ike, nchekwa na ntụkwasị obi, usoro dị mfe, na-enweghị nlekọta na ihe ndị ọzọ;Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ emeela ọganihu na teknụzụ mmepụta hydrogen nke mgbanwe gas na-eme mgbanwe (usoro SMR).
A na-anakwere teknụzụ mgbanwe mgbanwe okpomọkụ, yana ikike imepụta hydrogen nke otu akụrụngwa ruru 30000Nm ³ / h.Nrụgide kachasị elu nwere ike iru 3.0MPa, ego ntinye ego na-ebelata nke ukwuu, na ike oriri nke gas sitere na 33% belata;N'ihe gbasara teknụzụ na-eme ka ọ dị ọcha (PSA) hydrogen directional cleansing technology, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ewepụtala usoro dị iche iche nke teknụzụ nhicha hydrogen zuru oke, na ikike mmepụta hydrogen nke otu ngwa ngwa bụ 100000 Nm ³ / h.Nrụgide kachasị bụ 5.0MPa.Ọ nwere njirimara nke nnukwu akpaaka, ọrụ dị mfe, ezigbo gburugburu ebe obibi na ogologo ndụ ọrụ.A na-eji ya eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe na mpaghara nkewapụ gas nke ụlọ ọrụ.
Ọgụgụ 1: H2 Ngwá Ọrụ Nrụpụta nke Ally Hi-Tech setịpụrụ
Nlebara anya na mmepe na nkwalite ngwaahịa usoro ume hydrogen.
Mgbe ị na-eme ihe ọhụrụ teknụzụ mmepụta hydrogen na mmepe ngwaahịa, Ally Hi-Tech na-aṅa ntị n'ịgbasa mmepe ngwaahịa n'ọhịa nke mkpụrụ ndụ mmanụ mmanụ hydrogen, na-akwalite R & D na ngwa ngwa nke catalysts, adsorbents, valves njikwa, obere hydrogen modular. akụrụngwa mmepụta na usoro inye ọkụ cell mmanụ ọkụ ogologo ndụ, ma na-agbasi mbọ ike na teknụzụ na akụrụngwa nke mmepụta hydrogen na ọdụ hydrogenation agbakwunyere.N'ihe gbasara nkwalite ngwaahịa, ntozu ọkachamara nke imewe Ally Hi-Tech engineering zuru oke.Ọ na-agba mbọ ịnye ngwaahịa na ọrụ ngwọta hydrogen ike otu nkwụsị, na-akwalite ngwa ahịa ngwaahịa ngwa ngwa.
Emeela ọganihu na ntinye nke akụrụngwa mmepụta hydrogen.
Ka ọ dị ugbu a, Ally Hi-Tech arụwo ihe karịrị 620 nhazi hydrogen na akụrụngwa sachacha hydrogen.N'ime ha, Ally Hi-Tech akwalitela ihe karịrị 300 tent nke methanol hydrogen mmepụta akụrụngwa, ihe karịrị 100 tent nke eke gas hydrogen mmepụta akụrụngwa na ihe karịrị 130 setịpụ nke nnukwu PSA oru ngo akụrụngwa, ma mee ọtụtụ hydrogen mmepụta oru ngo nke. isiokwu mba.
Ally Hi-Tech esorola ụlọ ọrụ ndị a ma ama n'ụlọ na mba ọzọ, dị ka Sinopec, PetroChina, Zhongtai Chemical, Plug Power Inc. America, Air Liquid France, Linde Germany, Praxair America, Iwatani Japan, BP na ndị ọzọ.Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị na-enye ndị na-ahụ maka ngwá ọrụ zuru oke nke nwere nnukwu ihe na-emepụta ihe na-emepụta hydrogen na obere obere na ọkara n'ụwa.Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ebupụla ngwa Ally Hi-Tech hydrogen na mba na mpaghara 16 dị ka United States, Japan, South Korea, India, Malaysia, Philippines, Pakistan, Myanmar, Thailand na South Africa.Na 2019, ọgbọ nke atọ jikọtara akụrụngwa mmepụta hydrogen gas nke Ally Hi-Tech ebupụ na American Plug Power Inc., nke emebere ma rụpụta ya n'ụzọ zuru oke n'ụzọ kwekọrọ n'ụkpụrụ America, na-ekepụta ụkpụrụ maka akụrụngwa mmepụta hydrogen gas nke China. a ga-ebuga ya na United States.
Ọgụgụ 2. Nrụpụta hydrogen na akụrụngwa agbakwunyere hydrogenation nke Ally Hi-Tech bupụrụ na United States
Ewu nke mbụ ogbe mmepụta hydrogen na hydrogenation integrated ọdụ.
N'ihi nsogbu bara uru nke isi mmalite na-akwụghị ụgwọ na ọnụ ahịa hydrogen maka ike, Ally High-Tech na-agba mbọ ịkwalite ngwa nke teknụzụ mmepụta hydrogen nke ukwuu, na iji usoro ọkọnọ methanol tozuru oke, netwọk ikuku gas, CNG na Ebe a na-ejuputa LNG iji wughachi ma gbasaa mmepụta hydrogen na ọdụ mmanụ mmanụ.Na Septemba 2021, etinyere nrụpụta hydrogen gas jikọtara ọnụ na ọdụ hydrogenation n'okpuru nkwekọrịta izugbe nke Ally Hi-Tech na ọdụ Foshan gas Nanzhuang hydrogenation ọdụ.
Emebere ọdụ ahụ na otu setịpụ nke 1000kg / ụbọchị gas na-agbanwe ikuku ikuku na otu setịpụ nke 100kg / ụbọchị mmiri mmiri electrolysis hydrogen mmepụta unit, yana ikike hydrogenation mpụga nke 1000kg / ụbọchị.Ọ bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị “mmepụta hydrogen + mkpakọ + nchekwa + ndochi” ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri agbakwunyere.Ọ na-ebute ụzọ n'itinye ihe na-eme mgbanwe mgbanwe ọnọdụ ihu igwe na gburugburu ebe obibi yana teknụzụ na-eme ka ọ dị ọcha na ụlọ ọrụ, nke na-eme ka nrụpụta hydrogen dị mma site na 3% ma na-ebelata oriri ume nke mmepụta hydrogen.Ọdụ ụgbọ ahụ nwere njikọ dị elu, obere ala ala yana akụrụngwa mmepụta hydrogen nke ukwuu.
Mmepụta hydrogen na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri na-ebelata njikọ njem hydrogen na ọnụ ahịa nchekwa hydrogen na njem, nke na-ebelata ọnụ ahịa oriri hydrogen ozugbo.Ọdụ ụgbọ ahụ echekwala ihu igwe dị n'èzí, nke nwere ike mejupụta traktị tube ogologo wee jee ozi dị ka ebe nne na nna iji nye isi iyi hydrogen maka ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri gbara ya gburugburu, na-eme ọdụ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri nke mpaghara hydrogenation sub nne na nna.Tụkwasị na nke a, a pụkwara ịrụzigharị ma gbasaa ebe a na-emepụta hydrogenation na-arụ ọrụ na-adabere na usoro nkesa methanol dị ugbu a, netwọk pipeline gas na ihe ndị ọzọ, yana ọdụ gas na ụlọ ọrụ CNG & LNG, nke dị mfe ịkwalite na mejuputa.
Ọgụgụ 3 Nrụpụta hydrogen na ọdụ hydrogenation jikọtara ọnụ na Nanzhuang, Foshan, Guangdong
Na-arụsi ọrụ ike na-eduga ọhụrụ ụlọ ọrụ, nkwalite na ngwa na mba mgbanwe na imekọ ihe ọnụ.
Dị ka a isi elu-tech Enterprise nke National Torch Program, a ọhụrụ aku na uba ngosi enterprise na Sichuan Province na a pụrụ iche na pụrụ iche ọhụrụ enterprise na Sichuan Province, Ally Hi-Tech ifịk ifịk na-edu ụlọ ọrụ ọhụrụ na-akwalite mba mgbanwe na imekọ ihe ọnụ.Kemgbe 2005, Ally Hi-Tech enyela teknụzụ mmepụta hydrogen na akụrụngwa n'isi ọrụ mmanụ ụgbọ ala 863 - ọdụ mmanụ mmanụ Shanghai Anting, ọdụ mmanụ mmanụ Beijing Olympic na Shanghai World Expo ọdụ mmanụ hydrogen, ma nyekwa ọrụ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri hydrogen niile. nke China's space launch center with high standards.
Dị ka onye so na National Hydrogen Energy Standardization Committee, Ally Hi-Tech na-arụsi ọrụ ike na-arụsi ọrụ ike na-ewu nke hydrogen Energy Standard System n'ụlọ na ná mba ọzọ, na-eduzi ịdepụta otu mba hydrogen ike ọkọlọtọ, na-ekere òkè n'ichepụta nke mba asaa ụkpụrụ. na otu ọkọlọtọ mba ụwa.N'otu oge ahụ, Ally Hi-Tech na-arụsi ọrụ ike na-akwalite mba mgbanwe na imekọ ihe ọnụ, guzosie ike Chengchuan Technology Co., Ltd. na Japan, mepụtara ọhụrụ ọgbọ nke hydrogen mmepụta technology, SOFC cogeneration technology na ndị yiri ngwaahịa, na rụrụ imekọ ihe ọnụ na ụlọ ọrụ. na United States, Germany na Japan na ubi nke ọhụrụ mmiri electrolysis hydrogen mmepụta technology na obere-ọnụ ọgụgụ sịntetik amonia technology.Site na ikike ikike 45 sitere na China, United States na European Union, Ally Hi-Tech bụ ụlọ ọrụ dabere na teknụzụ yana mbupụ.
Aro amụma
Dị ka nyocha nke dị n'elu, dabere na ihe ọhụrụ nke nkà na ụzụ mmepụta hydrogen, Ally Hi-Tech emeela ọganihu na mmepụta nke akụrụngwa mmepụta hydrogen, nkwalite na ntinye nke ngwa mmepụta hydrogen, iwu na ịrụ ọrụ nke mmepụta hydrogen jikọtara ọnụ na ọdụ mmanụ mmanụ. , nke dị oke mkpa maka mmepụta teknụzụ nwere onwe nke China nke ike hydrogen na ibelata ọnụ ahịa ike hydrogen oriri.Iji hụ na melite ike ọkọnọ hydrogen, mee ngwangwa owuwu nke nchekwa, kwụsiri ike na ịrụ ọrụ nke ọma na netwọk ike hydrogen ma wuo usoro mmepụta hydrogen dị ọcha, nke dị ala na nke dị ọnụ ala, China kwesịrị iwusi mmepụta teknụzụ mmepụta hydrogen siri ike. mmepe ngwaahịa, mebie ihe mgbochi nke atumatu na ụkpụrụ, ma gbaa akụrụngwa na ụdị ọhụrụ nwere ikike ahịa iji nwaa mbụ.Site n'ịkwalite nkwalite atumatu nkwado na ịkwalite gburugburu ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, anyị ga-enyere ụlọ ọrụ ume hydrogen nke China aka ịzụlite n'ịdị elu ma na-akwadosi ike mgbanwe ndụ ndụ nke ike.
Meziwanye usoro amụma nke ụlọ ọrụ ike hydrogen.
Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ewepụtala "usoro nhazi na nkwado amụma nke ụlọ ọrụ ike hydrogen", mana akọwapụtaghị ụkpụrụ mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ ike hydrogen.Iji mebie ihe mgbochi ụlọ ọrụ na ihe mgbochi amụma nke mmepe ụlọ ọrụ, China kwesịrị ime ka imepụta ihe ọhụrụ dị ike, mepụta ụkpụrụ njikwa ike hydrogen zuru oke, dokwuo anya usoro njikwa na ụlọ ọrụ njikwa nke nkwadebe, nchekwa, njem na njuputa, ma mejuputa ibu ọrụ nke ngalaba na-ahụ maka nchekwa nchekwa.Jide n'aka na ihe nlereanya nke ngosi ngwa na-akwọ ụgbọala mmepụta mmepe, na comprehensively na-akwalite diversified ngosi mmepe nke hydrogen ike na njem, ike nchekwa, ikesa ike na na.
Wulite usoro inye ike hydrogen dị ka ọnọdụ mpaghara si dị.
Gọọmenti ime obodo kwesịrị ịtụle nke ọma ike inye ike hydrogen, ntọala ụlọ ọrụ na ohere ahịa na mpaghara ahụ, dabere na uru nke akụrụngwa dị adị na nke nwere ike, họrọ usoro mmepụta hydrogen kwesịrị ekwesị dị ka ọnọdụ mpaghara si dị, na-arụ ọrụ ikike nkwa inye ikike hydrogen. , na-ebute ụzọ iji hydrogen site na ngwaahịa mmepụta ihe, na-elekwasị anya na mmepe nke mmepụta hydrogen site na ume ọhụrụ.Gbaa mpaghara ndị tozuru oke ume imekọ ihe ọnụ site n'ọtụtụ ọwa iji wuo sistemu ikuku hydrogen dị ala, nchekwa, kwụsie ike na akụ na ụba iji gboo mkpa nke isi iyi hydrogen buru ibu.
Mmụba mmepụta teknụzụ nke akụrụngwa mmepụta hydrogen.
Lekwasị anya n'ịkwalite R & D, nrụpụta na ngwa mmepụta ihe nke akụrụngwa isi maka ịdị ọcha hydrogen na mmepụta hydrogen, ma wuo usoro teknụzụ mmepe dị elu maka ngwaahịa akụrụngwa ike hydrogen site na ịdabere na ụlọ ọrụ bara uru na agbụ ụlọ ọrụ.Nkwado na-eduga ụlọ ọrụ na ubi nke hydrogen mmepụta iji na-edu ndú, wepụta ọhụrụ nyiwe dị ka ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe center, engineering research center, technology ọhụrụ center na n'ichepụta ọhụrụ center, gboo isi nsogbu nke hydrogen mmepụta ngwá, nkwado "pụrụ iche na pụrụ iche ọhụrụ. "Ụlọ ọrụ dị nta na nke ọkara ka ha sonye na nyocha na mmepe nke teknụzụ ndị a na-ahụkarị nke akụrụngwa mmepụta hydrogen, ma na-azụlite ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ ndị mmeri na-enwe ikike nnwere onwe siri ike nke teknụzụ isi.
Kwado nkwado amụma maka nrụpụta hydrogen agbakwunyere na ọdụ hydrogenation.
Atụmatụ ahụ na-egosi na iji nyochaa ụdị ọhụrụ dị ka ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri na-ejikọta mmepụta hydrogen, nchekwa na hydrogenation na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri, ọ dị anyị mkpa imebi ihe mgbochi iwu na iwu nke ọdụ ụgbọ okporo ígwè sitere na mgbọrọgwụ.Ewebata iwu ike mba ozugbo enwere ike iji chọpụta njirimara ike nke hydrogen site na ọkwa dị elu.Mebie mmachibido iwu nke ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri agbakwunyere, kwalite mmepụta hydrogen jikọtara ọnụ na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri hydrogenation, ma mee ngosipụta pilot nke owuwu na ọrụ nke ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri jikọtara ọnụ na mpaghara mepere emepe nwere akụ gas bara ụba.Nye nkwado ego maka iwu na ịrụ ọrụ nke ọdụ ụgbọ oloko nke na-emezu ihe achọrọ nke akụ na ụba ọnụahịa na ụkpụrụ ikuku carbon, na-akwado ụlọ ọrụ na-eduga dị mkpa itinye akwụkwọ maka ụlọ ọrụ “pụrụ iche na nke ọhụrụ” nke mba, ma melite nkọwa teknụzụ nchekwa na ụkpụrụ nke hydrogen agbakwunyere. mmepụta na hydrogenation ọdụ.
Na-arụsi ọrụ ike na-egosipụta na nkwalite ụdị azụmahịa ọhụrụ.
Na-agba ume ọhụrụ ụdị azụmahịa n'ụdị nke integrated hydrogen mmepụta na ọdụ, keukwu ike ọkọnọ ọdụ mmanụ, hydrogen na ọkụ eletrik, na achikota oru nke "hydrogen, ugbo ala na ọdụ".N'ebe ndị nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke ụgbọ ala mmanụ ụgbọala na nrụgide dị elu na-enye hydrogen, anyị ga-enyocha ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri jikọtara maka mmepụta hydrogen na hydrogenation sitere na gas, ma na-agba ume ebe nwere ọnụ ahịa gas dị mma na ihe ngosi nke ụgbọ ala mmanụ ụgbọala.N'ebe ndị nwere oke ikuku na ike mmiri na ihe ngosi ngwa ike hydrogen, wuo ụlọ ọrụ hydrogenation agbakwunyere na ike mmeghari ohuru, jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ gbasaa ọnụ ọgụgụ ngosi, mepụta ahụmahụ na-emegharị emegharị na nke a ma ama, ma mee ngwa ngwa mbelata carbon na ọnụ ahịa nke hydrogen ume.
(Onye edemede: ndị otu nyocha ụlọ ọrụ n'ọdịnihu nke Beijing Yiwei Zhiyuan Information Consulting Center)
Oge nzipu: Sep-29-2022
